{"id":353,"date":"2024-04-09T19:30:24","date_gmt":"2024-04-09T19:30:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wpcoders.in\/bizmaster\/?p=353"},"modified":"2025-08-25T07:36:25","modified_gmt":"2025-08-25T07:36:25","slug":"fob-%d8%a3%d9%85-cif-%d8%a3%d9%85-ddp%d8%9f-%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%aa%d8%ae%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%b4%d8%b1%d8%b7-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a8-%d9%84%d8%b4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/golden-afaq.com\/ar\/uncategorized\/fob-%d8%a3%d9%85-cif-%d8%a3%d9%85-ddp%d8%9f-%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%aa%d8%ae%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%b4%d8%b1%d8%b7-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a8-%d9%84%d8%b4\/","title":{"rendered":"FOB \u0623\u0645 CIF \u0623\u0645 DDP\u061f \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u062a\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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FOB \u0623\u0645 CIF \u0623\u0645 DDP\u061f \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u062a\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 (Excerpt):<\/strong>
\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 (Incoterm) \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 FOB<\/strong> \u0648CIF<\/strong> \u0648DDP<\/strong> \u0648\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>

\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> Incoterms\u060c FOB\u060c CIF\u060c DDP\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u060c \u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u062c\u0645\u0631\u0643\u064a
\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629:<\/strong> 5\u20136 \u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642<\/p>

\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0643\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u061f<\/h2>

\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u0651\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646. \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u064a\u062c\u0646\u0651\u0628\u0643 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0622\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0651\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621.<\/p>

\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 (\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a)<\/h2>

\u2713 = \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u062a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631<\/p><\/blockquote>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n
\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f<\/th>\r\n FOB<\/th>\r\n CIF<\/th>\r\n DDP<\/th>\r\n <\/tr>\r\n <\/thead>\r\n
\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621<\/td>\r\n \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u2713<\/td>\r\n \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u2713<\/td>\r\n \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u2713<\/td>\r\n <\/tr>\r\n
\u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a<\/td>\r\n \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u2713<\/td>\r\n \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u2713<\/td>\r\n \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u2713<\/td>\r\n <\/tr>\r\n
\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a (\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\/\u062c\u0648\u064a)<\/td>\r\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u2713<\/td>\r\n \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u2713<\/td>\r\n \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u2713<\/td>\r\n <\/tr>\r\n
\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/td>\r\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u2713 (\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a)<\/td>\r\n \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u2713<\/td>\r\n \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u2713<\/td>\r\n <\/tr>\r\n
\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631<\/td>\r\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u2713<\/td>\r\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u2713<\/td>\r\n \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u2713<\/td>\r\n <\/tr>\r\n
\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644<\/td>\r\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u2713<\/td>\r\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u2713<\/td>\r\n \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u2713<\/td>\r\n <\/tr>\r\n
\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639<\/td>\r\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u2713<\/td>\r\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u2713<\/td>\r\n \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u2713<\/td>\r\n <\/tr>\r\n <\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u061f<\/h2>

FOB<\/strong> \u2014 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0641\u0631<\/strong> \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0636\u0651\u0644.<\/p>

CIF<\/strong> \u2014 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0639\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a.<\/p>

DDP<\/strong> \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0628-\u0628\u0627\u0628<\/strong> (\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628)\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/strong> \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0643.<\/p>

\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 (Landed Cost)<\/h2>

\u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d\u061b \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645:<\/p><\/blockquote>

  1. FOB:<\/strong>
    \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u2248 \u0633\u0639\u0631 FOB + \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a + \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 (\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a) + \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621 + \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\/\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628 + \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a.<\/li>
  2. CIF:<\/strong>
    \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u2248 \u0633\u0639\u0631 CIF + \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621 + \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\/\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628 (\u062a\u064f\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 CIF) + \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a.<\/li>
  3. DDP:<\/strong>
    \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639 (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631).<\/li><\/ol>

    \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0651\u0628\u0647\u0627<\/h2>

    1. \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 FOB \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0631 CIF<\/strong> \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\/\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0641.<\/p><\/li>

    2. \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a CIF<\/strong> \u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621\u2014\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 (\u0636\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629).<\/p><\/li>

    3. \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 DDP<\/strong> \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0643 (\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d\/\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062d \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0651\u062f\u0629).<\/p><\/li>

    4. \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644.<\/p><\/li><\/ol>

      \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629<\/h2>

      \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 FOB \u0625\u0644\u0649 CIF \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627\u061f<\/strong>
      \u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/p>

      \u0647\u0644 DDP \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u061f<\/strong>
      \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629\u061b \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u062e\u0644\u0651\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>

      \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629 + CTA<\/h3>

      \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0643\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u064a\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0643 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631. \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u062d\u0646\u062a\u0643 (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646\/\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\/\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629) \u0648\u0633\u0646\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0628\u064a\u0646 FOB\/CIF\/DDP<\/strong> \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

      \u00a0<\/div>
      \u00a0<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/article>
      \u00a0<\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      FOB \u0623\u0645 CIF \u0623\u0645 DDP\u061f \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u062a\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 (Excerpt):\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 (Incoterm) \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 FOB \u0648CIF \u0648DDP \u0648\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629: Incoterms\u060c FOB\u060c CIF\u060c DDP\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u060c…..<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1636,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-353","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/golden-afaq.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/353","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/golden-afaq.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/golden-afaq.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/golden-afaq.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/golden-afaq.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=353"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/golden-afaq.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/353\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2678,"href":"https:\/\/golden-afaq.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/353\/revisions\/2678"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/golden-afaq.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1636"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/golden-afaq.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=353"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/golden-afaq.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=353"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/golden-afaq.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=353"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}